Whether you're looking for your next work truck, a tailgating masterpiece, or something to add to your private ambulance company, these vehicles make for an affordable, spacious, and useful choice. The term ambulance might seem straightforward to the average person, but those involved in emergency medical services (EMS) know that the ambulance spectrum is vast. When asking, "how much does an ambulance vehicle cost?" it's essential to realize that the cost depends on type and other factors.
Ambulance Cost by Type
New Ambulance vs. Used Ambulance
One obvious distinction in ambulance cost depends on the vehicle's condition. Newer models will naturally cost more. These are freshly manufactured and equipped with the most modern technologies, along with the added bonus of less wear and tear. The difference in cost is no small feature either. You could easily pay thousands more.
For example, American Response Vehicles is selling a 2023 PL Custom Dodge 4x4 Ambulance for about $300k! Generally, you can expect to pay anywhere from that to about $125,000.
If you don't specifically need a new ambulance for your work or hobby, then buying a used model is the more cost-effective and smarter choice. They may have additional wear and tear, but the extent of usage will vary. Some are kept in tip-top shape, and many have a solid record of vehicle maintenance. That's often the case with government surplus vehicles.
Government auction sites like Municibid are a great place to make these purchases. Bidding allows you to set your budget and you can find ambulances starting at as low as $500! Since ambulances retired by municipalities can be bought for a fraction of their original price, this makes them a favorite for those looking for some automotive conversions or starting a budget EMS service.
Basic Life Support (BLS) vs. Advanced Life Support (ALS)
Ambulance services are dictated by the paramedic equipment onboard. These same features also help pinpoint cost. BLS ambulances offer basic medical services, and their load out includes simple items that help perform functions like applying bandages or first aid. The ALS types are packed with more sophisticated equipment like intravenous medicines and are thus pricier.
Recent inflation trends suggest that the cost of buying used ambulances, no matter the type, has gone up along with other automobiles. Even relying on an ambulance ride costs more today than the fee incurred years ago. This fact has led some to start hiring private emergency services. Certain municipalities have encouraged the shift by partnering with these companies. This helps them save on the cost of training and means less spending money on new vehicles and maintenance.
Types I - III
An ambulance company will usually separate their automobiles into three categories: Types I, II, and III. Each one has a specific design. The first grouping is built into a truck chassis and the last group into a cutaway van chassis. Type II are vans themselves that have been converted for emergency services.
Heavy Duty Ambulance
Another way to designate a specific type of ambulance is by labeling it as heavy duty. These are built to carry plenty of weight, including supplies and people. A heavy duty ambulance fits multiple paramedics and patients. All of this is achieved while still being able to speed toward an emergency and to hospital. Insulation is included and naturally with a keen ability to control heating and cooling.
Campulance
As the name suggests, a campulance is an ambulance turned into a camper. These can be a cheaper alternative to buying an RV, depending one your choice ion conversions. However, determining an exact buying or resale price for this type of ambulance is hard to calculate due to all the potential customizations, not just depreciation.
Delving into Equipment
If you're interested in starting your own ambulance services, then be sure to know any and equipment you hope to carry. That's relevant for upkeep, buying, and reselling. Here's some information to consider:
Essential Equipment
This grouping contains items like personal protective equipment kit (includes surgical masks), a portable suction unit, temperature controlled drug storage for medications, and a road safety system. Equipment costs, especially for the specialized tools, can quickly add up.
Onboard Diagnostics and Interventions
For the more advanced ALS ambulances, the equipment list grows. There are portable oxygen tanks, the Stryker stair chair for safe patient transport, and even a burn cabinet. Life-saving tools like the EZIO intraosseous infusion system, scoop stretcher, and a well-equipped airway bag can also be found inside.
Communication Tech
In our digital age, having an onboard mobile data terminal is essential. This allows the ambulance crew to communicate efficiently with hospitals and other EMS providers. Plus, things like Motorola UF pagers ensure that the crew is always reachable.
Other Safety Gear
Devices like head blocks, adult cervical collars, and the restraint cabinet ensure patient safety during transportation. That's vital when navigating bumpy roads or encountering sudden stops.
Pediatric Considerations
Ambulances need to be prepared to assist children too. This means equipping them with a pediatric cabinet, pediatric immobilizer, and even specific oxygen masks tailored for smaller faces.
Tech Upgrades
The introduction of tech tools like the OMG gateway for seamless communication and data exchange further elevates the ambulance to a sophisticated, high-functioning emergency unit. However, continual upgrades in tech will mean continual fees. And repairing newer technology is more expensive than older technology.
Operational Expenditures
There's a cost that comes with buying the ambulance, putting and maintaining the equipment inside, but also with the operation. Here are some operational expenditures to consider:
Ambulance Crew Training & Compensation
From basic life support training to advanced life support courses, ensuring your crew is up-to-date with the latest medical interventions is a priority. Moreover, paying these skilled professionals fairly is a substantial part of the operational budget.
Maintenance and Yearly Parts
Regular maintenance from engine checkups to ensuring the road safety system is functional is a non-negotiable. Plus, certain parts may need annual replacements, adding to yearly costs.
Network and Communication
A wireless network, combined with tools like the Motorola UF pagers and mobile data terminal, ensures seamless communication. But these services, especially with high-speed and reliable networks, come at a price.
Restocking and Equipment Upkeep
Equipment from the temperature-controlled drug storage to the IV cabinet requires regular checks and restocks. You will have to replace used items from the personal protective equipment kit and ensure that the portable oxygen tanks are full. These recurring costs add up.
Saving Money Without Compromising Quality
Based on what you've come to know, here are ways to ensure you're getting the best bang for your buck:
Consider Used Ambulances
While there might be a certain allure in purchasing a brand-new ambulance, a used ambulance can offer significant savings. Especially if you're sourcing from reputable private ambulance companies that have maintained their fleets well.
Budget Wisely for Equipment
Instead of opting for the latest model of every piece of equipment, consider what's essential and what can be sourced for less without compromising on quality.
Bulk Purchases & Deals
When restocking or upgrading equipment, buying in bulk or seeking out deals will help you save money. This is especially true for items used frequently like surgical masks or oxygen masks.
Regular Maintenance Checks
Don't wait for something to break down. Performing regular check-ups can prevent major malfunctions and the higher costs associated with massive repairs or replacements.
Collaborations & Partnerships
Partnering with other services, centers, or hospitals can lead to shared costs, especially in areas like training or equipment procurement.
Browse Ambulance Auctions
Ambulance auctions are treasure troves of well-maintained vehicles and equipment being sold at a fraction of the cost. Whether you're seeking out basic life support or advanced life support ambulances, auctions provide considerable savings.
FAQs
What is the cheapest type of ambulance to purchase?
The cheapest type is typically a used or retired basic life support ambulance. These vehicles come without the advanced equipment found in ALS ambulances, making them more affordable.
Why are American ambulances so expensive?
American ambulances are costly due to multiple factors: the advanced medical equipment they carry, the stringent safety and medical standards they need to adhere to, and the high operational costs, including crew training and compensation.
What engine does an ambulance have?
Ambulances typically have powerful engines, similar to those in commercial trucks. This ensures they can navigate traffic swiftly and safely. While the exact make and model varies, diesel engines are common due to their durability and efficiency.
Conclusion
Ambulance costs aren't just about the initial vehicle purchase. There are related costs, like training an ambulance crew, ensuring a wireless network for seamless communication, and yearly parts and maintenance. Furthermore, considering the current prices and trend in the medical industry, costs for equipment and services are on a steady rise. Make the most of your budget by exploring what ambulances we have on auction today!
